festa di 25 giugno
In Lisbon, in Avenida da Liberdade, there are the Marchas, a parade of folklore and costumes of the inhabitants from the city's different traditional quarters, with hundreds of singers and dancers and a vast audience applauding their favorite participants. After the celebrations were Christianized, the holiday became known as juhannus after John the Baptist (Finnish: Johannes Kastaja).
[11] In 1989 the military parade was eliminated again; in its place a historical exhibition was organized in Piazza di Siena in Rome. "[6], On Saint John's Eve and Saint John's Day, churches arrange Saint John's worship services and family reunions also occur, which are an occasion for drinking and eating.[31][32]. This week long festival normally starts on the Friday nearest St John's Day.
Across the country the traditional midsummer bonfire is also built, and following an ancient pagan tradition, revelers try to jump over the bonfire, this in order to gain protection during the rest of the year.
June 2016 La Festa della Famiglia 2016, che quest'anno porta il titolo; "La valigia del figlio adottato - La filiazione adottiva tra aspettative e realtà", si svolgerà nelle giornate del 25 e 26 giugno. Girls jumped over it, while boys watched the spectacle.[43].
With the advent of non-conformist beliefs on the Welsh socio-political culture, this (among so many other similar festivals) suffered greatly, and its observance finally died out in south-east Wales by the end of the 19th century. Some celebrate in a manner as close as possible to how they believe ancient pagans observed the summer solstice, while others observe the holiday with rituals culled from numerous other unrelated sources, the Germanic culture being just one of the sources used. [11] In 2004, Carlo Azeglio Ciampi wanted the municipal police corps of Rome, representing all the local Italian police, and the Protezione Civile personnel to parade in the parade.
Traditionally Pannukakku (Finnish Oven Baked Pancake) and strawberry shortcake is enjoyed followed by a bonfire or kokko.
The arrival of Christianity, however, did not end pagan beliefs and fertility rituals surrounding this holiday.
[12], Later the President of the Republic went to Via di San Gregorio with the presidential Lancia Flaminia escorted by a patrol of Corazzieri on a motorcycle where, together with the military commander of the capital, he reviewed the units deployed.
In 1885, Holger Drachmann wrote a midsommervise (Midsummer hymn) called "Vi elsker vort land..." ("We Love Our Country") with a melody composed by P.E.
Ci sono circa 370 voci su persone morte il 25 giugno; vedi la pagina Morti il 25 giugno per un elenco descrittivo o la categoria Morti il 25 giugno per un indice alfabetico. [11], In 1965 the banners of the suppressed military units that took part in the World War I also participated in the main celebration of Rome; in that year the 50th anniversary of Italy's entry into the First World War was also commemorated. On 2 and 3 June 1946 an institutional referendum was held with which the Italians were called to the polls to decide which form of state - monarchy or republic - to give to the country. [19] This solemn rite is only performed on two other occasions, during the celebrations of the Tricolour Day (7 January) and the National Unity and Armed Forces Day (4 November).[19].
The custom survived longest and in the most complete form in the northwestern part of the linguistic region, where as late as the 1930s they still lit a Midsummer Night fire.
In the 21st century, younger population although participating strongly in this festival, now use contemporary ways to celebrate it, such as the very popular Saint Peter raves in the waterfront. Tiregān (Persian: تیرگان) is one of ancient Iranian festival coinciding with the mid summer festivals, another midsummer festival is Gilaki Bal Nowrooz which is held in the north of Iran. The oldest and best known midsummer fair in Romania is the Drăgaica fair, held in Buzău between 10 and 24 June every year. Nude bathing is likewise practiced. The day of sun solstice is called Sommersonnenwende in German. [10] In Sweden, the Midsummer is such an important festivity that there have been proposals to make the Midsummer's Eve into the National Day of Sweden, instead of June 6. In India, within the context of Hinduism, the Summer Solstice, or Midsummer's day, takes place on the 21st of June and is known as the Uttarayana.
The traditions have since been encouraged. Some Danes regard this tradition of burning witches as inappropriate. However, since 1977, a folk-dance revival started in Cardiff, and is held now annually on this feast day[58]. It is celebrated in the night from 23 June to 24 June and on 24 June. He invented a legend in which the lady of Smailholm Tower, near Kelso, keeps vigil by the midnight fires three nights in a row (see above) and is visited by her lover; but when her husband returns from battle, she learns he slew that lover on the first night, and she has been entertained by a very physical ghost. Corazzieri, the honor guard of the President of the Italian Republic. [1] In Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Quebec (Canada), the traditional Midsummer day, June 24, is a public holiday.
She is dressed as a bride, with wheat wreath, while the other girls, dressed in white wear a veil with bedstraw flowers.
In the process of time, however, men left such devotion and used songs and dances and fell into lechery and gluttony turning the good, holy devotion into sin."
In 1834, Ludger Duvernay, printer and editor of La Minerve took the leadership of an effort to make June 24 the national holiday of the Canadiens (French Canadians). [28] The tradition everywhere else in Croatia is pretty similar, but mostly the bonfires are lit but the walking on embers is not done anymore.
In St. Edwards Park in Kenmore, the Skandia Folkdance Society hosts Midsommarfest, which includes a Scandinavian solstice pole. The NYC Swedish Midsummer celebrations in Battery Park, New York City, attracts some 3,000–5,000 people annually, which makes it one of the largest celebrations after the ones held in Leksand and at the Skansen Park in Stockholm.
Ivan Kupala Day is the day of summer solstice celebrated in Ukraine on June 23 NS and July 6 OS. [14] In 2001, on the impulse of the then President of the Republic, Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, who was the protagonist, at the beginning of the 21st century, of a more general action to promote national symbols of Italy, the Festa della Repubblica has abandoned the status of a moveable feast, summarizing its traditional location of 2 June, which has now returned to being a holiday in all respects. Instead of the military parade, a demonstration was organized in Piazza Venezia, which was attended by representatives of the Italian armed forces. On St. John's Eve in certain regions the boys collect bones and certain other rubbish, and burn them, and therefrom a smoke is produced on the air. In Sweden Midsummer's day is a Saturday between June 20 and June 26, but as is usual in Sweden the actual celebration is on the eve, i.e. The King of Italy, Umberto II of Savoy, decided to leave Italy on 13 June to avoid the clashes between monarchists and Republicans, already manifested in bloody events in various Italian cities, for fear they could extend throughout the country. Partito Progressista Conservatore Canadese, Modifiche alla Parte II della Costituzione, https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=25_giugno&oldid=115780409, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo, Si celebra, in Italia, la prima delle due giornate del. In France, the Fête de la Saint-Jean (feast of St John), traditionally celebrated with bonfires (le feu de Saint-Jean) that are reminiscent of Midsummer's pagan rituals, is a Catholic festivity in celebration of Saint John the Baptist. In another tradition that continues still today, an unmarried woman collects seven different flowers and places them under her pillow to dream of her future husband.[36]. [21], In the 16th century AD, the historian John Stow, described the celebration of Midsummer:[17], the wealthier sort also before their doors near to the said bonfires would set out tables on the vigils furnished with sweet bread and good drink, and on the festival days with meats and drinks plentifully, whereunto they would invite their neighbours and passengers also to sit, and to be merry with them in great familiarity, praising God for his benefits bestowed on them. In the old days, maidens would use special charms and bend over a well, naked, in order to see their future husband's reflection. [34] Swedish-speaking Finns often celebrate by erecting a midsummer or maypole (Swedish midsommarstång, majstång).
", "Blic Online | SPC i vernici danas obeležavaju Ivanjdan", "El poder 'medicinal y mágico' del rocío de la noche de San Juan", "Las Hierbas y el «Cacho» de San Xoán: Entrevista a Amancio Castro", Midsummer – Mobilising the world to enjoy the magnificence of Midsummer, "Astoria Scandinavian Midsummer Festival website", The Nativity of John the Baptist: The Midsummer Nativity, Midsummer's Festival on Hill of Tara, Ireland, Traditional Summer Solstice Celebration in Turaida, Latvia – 360° panorama, photos and live sound / Virtual Latvia, Celebrating Kupallie, a pagan midsummer holiday – Belarus photo digest, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Midsummer&oldid=984740441, Articles with Norwegian-language sources (no), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from June 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Hungarian-language text, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles containing Cornish-language text, Articles containing Swedish-language text, Articles containing Finnish-language text, Articles with failed verification from June 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Celebrations consist of a lot of traditional and mostly pagan elements – eating, Jāņi cheese, drinking beer, baking pīrāgi, singing Latvian folk songs dedicated to Jāņi, burning bonfires to keep light all through the night and jumping over it, wearing wreaths of flowers (for women) and oak leaves (for men) together with modern commercial products and ideas. It was an official holiday until 1770, and in accordance with the Danish tradition of celebrating a holiday on the evening before the actual day, it takes place on the evening of 23 June.
—Professor Éamonn Ó Carragáin, University College Cork, Within Christian theology, this carries significance as John the Baptist "was understood to be preparing the way for Jesus", with John 3:30 stating "He must increase, but I must decrease"; this is symbolized in the fact that the "sun begins to diminish at the summer solstice and eventually increases at the winter solstice.
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