diminutivo di jacopo
[49] They had three daughters, Fantina (married Marco Bragadin), Bellela (married Bertuccio Querini), and Moreta.
function Pagination()
sfn error: no target: CITEREFKellogg2001 (, Maria Bellonci, "Nota introduttiva", Il Milione di Marco Polo, Milano, Oscar Mondadori, 2003, p. XI. In Encyclopædia Britannica. [116] Haw also argues in his book Marco Polo's China that Marco's account is much more correct and accurate than has often been supposed and that it is extremely unlikely that he could have obtained all the information in his book from second-hand sources. These observations are only compatible with Marco's stay in China, Sumatra and the South China Sea[119] and are recorded in Pietro's book Conciliator Differentiarum, but not in Marco's Book of Travels. [2][3] Alternatively, it may be derived from the name Jacques, the French form of the name James or Jacob. [71] He also inquired about the Pope and Church in Rome. Such detailed descriptions are not found in other non-Chinese sources, and their accuracy is supported by archaeological evidence as well as Chinese records compiled after Polo had left China. Marco was appointed to serve as Khan's foreign emissary, and he was sent on many diplomatic missions throughout the empire and Southeast Asia, such as in present-day Burma, India, Indonesia, Sri Lanka and Vietnam. 028556457 Pronto, parlo con l'esorcista. Che se alcuno ancora mi domandasse, cosa io pensi sia da fare di Hospinel giunti che siamo lassù, direi che un diminutivo esso me pare indubbiamente, e diminutivo di qualcosa che ho bene incontrato talora nell' onomástica italiana («in loco bucena in domo ospini », Pergam. (Routledge Studies in the Early History of Asia.) y = overFlowY > 0 ? [146] Not only did it contain maps of his journey, but also sea routes to Japan, Siberia's Kamchatka Peninsula, the Bering Strait and even to the coastlines of Alaska, centuries before the rediscovery of the Americas by Europeans. ), ma magari dove stai tu no... Da noi si sentono solo:Lorenzo,Cristian (con e senza acca),Sofia e Rebecca!!! His claim is confirmed by a Chinese text of the 14th century explaining how a Sogdian named Mar-Sargis from Samarkand founded six Nestorian Christian churches there in addition to one in Hangzhou during the second half of the 13th century.
[141] His accounts of salt production and revenues from the salt monopoly are also accurate, and accord with Chinese documents of the Yuan era. Captured Venetian citizens were blinded,[32] while many of those who managed to escape perished aboard overloaded refugee ships fleeing to other Venetian colonies in the Aegean Sea. function destroyPagination()
Haw points out that Polo himself appears to state only that he had been an emissary of the khan, in a position with some esteem. Morgan, in Polo's defence, noted that even the princess herself was not mentioned in the Chinese source and that it would have been surprising if Polo had been mentioned by Rashid-al-Din. He also noted that the only Persian source that mentions the princess was not completed until 1310–11, therefore Marco Polo could not have learned the information from any Persian book. [4] Whatever its origins, both the name and the word "jack" were long used as a term to refer to any man, especially of the common classes.[5][6]. More precisely, he was nicknamed Messer Marco Milioni (Mr Marco Millions).
Though Marco Polo never produced a map that illustrated his journey, his family drew several maps to the Far East based on the wayward's accounts. [20], However, since also his father Niccolò was nicknamed Milione,[21] 19th-century philologist Luigi Foscolo Benedetto was persuaded that Milione was a shortened version of Emilione, and that this nickname was used to distinguish Niccolò's and Marco's branch from other Polo families. They became worried about returning home safely, believing that if Kublai died, his enemies might turn against them because of their close involvement with the ruler.
", Le Moyen Age, vol. Astronomers agree that there were no comets sighted in Europe at the end of 1200, but there are records about a comet sighted in China and Indonesia in 1293. [56], He divided up the rest of his assets, including several properties, among individuals, religious institutions, and every guild and fraternity to which he belonged. renderedElement.style.visibility = "visible"; { [142] Economic historian Mark Elvin, in his preface to Vogel's 2013 monograph, concludes that Vogel "demonstrates by specific example after specific example the ultimately overwhelming probability of the broad authenticity" of Polo's account. From 2003–05 and again in 2007, Jack was reduced to second place after Lewis took the #1 spot. His father, Niccolò Polo, a merchant, traded with the Near East, becoming wealthy and achieving great prestige. 34-92, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Chronology of European exploration of Asia, National Macaroni Manufacturers Association, Chinese expeditions to the Sinhala Kingdom, "Marco Polo | Biography, Travels, & Influence", "Un nuovo tassello della vita di Marco Polo: inedito ritrovato all'Archivio", Giovan Battista Ramusion, Delle navigationi et viaggi Vol. It could be derived also from, Jack "Caul" Bentham, the abusive older brother of Alma Peregrine from the novels, Jack Frost, from the 2012 DreamWorks Animation film, Jack Harper, protagonist of the 2013 film, Jack Kelly, main character in the 1992 film, Jack "Killer" Bean, the main protagonist of, Jack Kline, one of the main characters in the series, This page was last edited on 27 October 2020, at 17:26. [11], In 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2013, Jack was the most common name given to boys in Australia. The Muslim traveller Ibn Battuta, who asked about the wall when he visited China during the Yuan dynasty, could find no one who had either seen it or knew of anyone who had seen it, suggesting that while ruins of the wall constructed in the earlier periods might have existed, they were not significant or noteworthy at that time. [92] Later scholars such as John W. Haeger argued that Marco Polo might not have visited Southern China due to the lack of details in his description of southern Chinese cities compared to northern ones, while Herbert Franke also raised the possibility that Marco Polo might not have been to China at all, and wondered if he might have based his accounts on Persian sources due to his use of Persian expressions. x - overFlowX : x;
Nuova serie, Milano, Mondadori, 2018, Marco Polo Went to China, in «Zentralasiatische Studien», vol. [136] Rachewiltz argued that Marco Polo's account, in fact, allows the Persian and Chinese sources to be reconciled – by relaying the information that two of the three envoys sent (mentioned in the Chinese source and whose names accord with those given by Polo) had died during the voyage, it explains why only the third who survived, Coja/Khoja, was mentioned by Rashìd al-Dìn.
[124], If this identification is correct, there is a record about Marco Polo in Chinese sources.
the role of Dominican missionaries in China[86] and in the Indies[87]), it is reasonable to think that they considered Marco's book as a trustworthy piece of information for missions in the East. [109] It has also been noted by other scholars that many of the things not mentioned by Marco Polo such as tea and chopsticks were not mentioned by other travellers as well. This sentence in The Book of Marvels was interpreted as Marco Polo was "the governor" of the city of "Yangiu" Yangzhou for three years, and later of Hangzhou. Latham, Ronald "Introduction" pp. - NADIA:Deriva dal nome russo Nadja ed e il diminutivo del nome Nadezna che significa "speranza". excessWidth = 0; [93] Many have questioned if he had visited the places he mentioned in his itinerary, if he had appropriated the accounts of his father and uncle or other travelers, and some doubted if he even reached China, or that if he did, perhaps never went beyond Khanbaliq (Beijing). [7], Kublai initially refused several times to let the Polos return to Europe, as he appreciated their company and they became useful to him. [72] After the brothers answered the questions he tasked them with delivering a letter to the Pope, requesting 100 Christians acquainted with the Seven Arts (grammar, rhetoric, logic, geometry, arithmetic, music and astronomy). [99][16] The same sources also claimed Constantinople[100][16] and the island of Curzola (today Korčula, in Croatia) as his possible birthplace. [28], Marco knew four languages, and the family had accumulated a great deal of knowledge and experience that was useful to Kublai.
self.location.href = start ? [nb 2], In 1851, a three-masted clipper built in Saint John, New Brunswick also took his name; the Marco Polo was the first ship to sail around the world in under six months.
[136], Morgan writes that since much of what The Book of Marvels has to say about China is "demonstrably correct", any claim that Polo did not go to China "creates far more problems than it solves", therefore the "balance of probabilities" strongly suggests that Polo really did go to China, even if he exaggerated somewhat his importance in China. The diplomatic communications between Pope Innocent IV and Pope Gregory X with the Mongols[88] were probably another reason for this endorsement. element.style.position = "absolute"; Michele Cavalieri da Bergamo, maestro nella sagra teologia dello stesso Ordine, ... Con un catalogo de'cardinali Domenicani, e con cinque indici copiosissimi ... ne : Giovanni Michele m. 1701 Cavalieri : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming", "Marco Polo Was in China: New Evidence from Currencies, Salts and Revenues", "The curious case of Marco Polo from Korčula: An example of invented tradition", A counter-argument from Dr Igor de Rachewiltz at The Australian National University, "Mongols in World History | Asia for Educators", "Marco Polo's China: A Venetian in the Realm of Khubilai Khan", "Stephen G. Haw: Marco Polo's China. The Travels of Marco Polo. Et meser Marc Pol meisme, celui de cui trate ceste livre, seingneurie ceste cité por trois anz. Therefore, this claim seems a subsequent addition to give more credibility to the story. In fact, the Italian title of his book was Il libro di Marco Polo detto il Milione, which means "The Book of Marco Polo, nicknamed 'Milione'". Emmerick, R.E. [101][16][102] The lack of evidence makes the Curzola/Korčula theory (probably under Ramusio influence)[103] as a specific birthplace strongly disputed. In più Jacopo si chiama il mio ex, quindi non mi fa mai piacere sentire sto nome. [28][29] Niccolò and his brother Maffeo set off on a trading voyage before Marco's birth. Rustichello wrote Devisement du Monde in Franco-Venetian language, which was the language of culture widespread in northern Italy between the subalpine belt and the lower Po between the 13th and 15th centuries. [80] The Polos left the wedding party after reaching Hormuz and travelled overland to the port of Trebizond on the Black Sea, the present-day Trabzon. There is substantial literature based on Polo's writings; he also influenced European cartography, leading to the introduction of the Fra Mauro map.
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