could individuals of a species look different todaycould individuals of a species look different today
Why do plants and animals differ with regards to their development and how, Theories about why human universals exist suggest all of the following except: a. The answer to this question is not well understood, but it is thought that a number of things would need to happen in order for one species to change into two species over time. Does genetic variation makes evolution possible? Question Could individuals of a species look different today than individuals : 425869. Thoroughly describe an example of each mechanism. Why is genetic variation within a species important to conservation? To continue further with th. b) Yes, some individuals can chang; Compared to sexual reproduction, asexual reproduction _____. First, the two species would need to be geographically isolated from each other. No, species do not change even after many generations, so individuals of the same species would not look different. One theory is that individuals of a species could look different today if they were exposed to different environmental conditions. Why do people (and most other species) have two copies of each chromosome? How are the striking similarities among genes that govern development in widely differing species strong evidence for evolution? Which of the following conditions would biologists say was required for the evolution of DDT resistance in a population? copyright 2003-2023 Homework.Study.com. Why or why not? Owned by the same company as Crackle, it's full of low-budget style films. Why or why not? Why is it that physical distinction between genders is more evident in humans than it is in other animals, say, a cat? Recently, more and more farmers have discovered that their fields have Roundup-resistant pigweed growing along with their crop. Give a reason why animals must be classified. Which of the following is REQUIRED for the pricess of evolution by natural selection to occur? Could individuals of a species look different today than individuals of the same species did many generations ago? Many generations later, almost all ducks had more webbing on their feet. Createyouraccount. Submit Q6.6. Yes, some individuals with certain traits are more likely to survive and pass Yes, some individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring. Substances larger than ________ are normally not allowed to pass through the filtration membrane. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Q5. b. just other multicellular animals. In what ways has the evolutionary biology of other animals been altered by the presence of human beings? If two species look alike, live in different places, but are not genetically related, it is probably a case of _______. Individuals of the same species generally \\ experience prezygotic barriers to reproduction. Discuss both the evolutionary implications/benefits of light skin pigmentation and dark skin pigmentation. Now, it doesn't reach the same kind of headlines because there's many different infections and different parts of the body and different bacteria. Their feet are webbed and this trait makes them fast swimmers. They were therefore able to eat aquatic plants and get enough food to survive and reproduce.Ducks with more webbing were better at eating aquatic plants than ducks with less webbing, so the ducks with more webbing survived and reproduced better than ducks with less webbing.Ducks with less webbing needed to grow more webbing in their feet in order to improve their access to aquatic plants, which allowed them to survive better and reproduce more.Q6.10. We are, in fact, remarkably similar. Why or why not? b. Submit, Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, , dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Why are there so many different ways to define a species? Because scientists are witnessing capuchino finch evolution in mid-stride, the outcome is still a mystery. Why do humans have some genes in common with bacteria, more genes in common with fish, and even more genes in common with mice? (I am of the assumption that changes in DNA spur the adaptations that take place--at least those through genetic mutation--and thus the adaptations, In what way is artificial selection different from natural selection? AnswerGoat.com does not many any warranties about the accuracy, completeness or reliability of this information. Which of the following do scientists use to learn about organisms that lived many years ago but are no longer alive today? What is convergent evolution? Could individuals of a species look different today than individuals of the same species did many generations ago? not? What is the reason for the phenotypic differences between individuals of the same species? Why or why not? Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Are humans subject to the same pressures of natural selection as other organisms? Learn about Charles Darwin's background, what theory he is known for, and what natural selection is. Humans shape their environment in ways that other organisms cannot. How do bacteria acquire genetic variation, and how does that differ from the mechanism by which humans acquire variation? Peppered moths have wings that vary in color, ranging from white to dark gray. Their feet are webbed and this trait makes them fast swimmers. I first wrote about these profound issues in the MIT Tech Review seventeen years ago, and today's piece expounds, expands and updates the inscrutability of AI into the philosophical, geopolitical, sociological and hermeneutical domains, as we spawn a novel crucible of metacognition. Select the correct statement(s) that justifies how he arrived at this conclusion. At an early stage of development, both species have the same embryonic tissues, but it disappears in one of the species at a later time. a) There is no difference; both have caused evolution throughout the history of life on earth b) Artificial selection applies to changes in domestic animals only, while natural sele. Could individuals of a species look different today than individuals of the same species did many generations ago? We will look at multiple ways to update your . Be sure to discuss both the evolutionary implications/benefits of light skin pigmentation and dark skin pigmentation. A food source must disappear. Humans share common biological constraints b. Their songs are different, too. The theory of evolution states: A. better-adapted organism reproduces at a higher rate. Privacy Policy. Yes, some individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring. If humans evolved from a common ancestor we share with monkeys, why do we have such broad variations in physical features across our species (i.e. Why does natural selection occur more in animals than humans? Genetic variations that alter gene activity or protein function can introduce different traits in an organism. Yes, some individuals with certain traits are more likely to survive and pass those traits on to their offspring. How is knowing how an animal develops important to determining its common ancestor? Exposure to DDT caused specific, nonrandom mutations for DDT resistance within the population. This is because the different environments would cause different changes in the fish's appearance. What makes modern humans (Homo sapiens) unique in terms of our biological and cultural adaptations? b) Yes, some individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring. What is the difference between genetic diversity and genetic variation? Campagna thinks that force comes from females as they choose among competing males based on color and song. The Cornell Lab will send you updates about birds, birding, and opportunities to help bird conservation. Submit your documents and get free Plagiarism report, (Rate this solution on a scale of 1-5 below). Explain how the mechanisms of evolution, such as natural selection, would be at play in the changing of human genes. For example, a shark uses its electrosensory and olfactory organs predominately to interact with its environment, whereas primates are heavily dependent upon vision. Learn about human evolution, how modern humans developed. The mosquito population needed to evolve DDT resistance in order to avoid extinction. b. As in all species, there is variation among individual human beings, from size and shape to skin tone and eye color. Which of the following conditions would biologists say was required for the evolution of DDT resistance in a population?A few mosquitoes in the population were resistant to DDT before it was ever used.Mosquitoes in the population learned to adapt to the high levels of DDT in the environment.The mosquito population needed to evolve DDT resistance in order to avoid extinction.Exposure to DDT caused specific, nonrandom mutations for DDT resistance within the population.Use the following passage to answer the next two questions.Ducks are aquatic birds. Here's how it works. Do monkeys vary in similar ways? There are many different types available on the market today so make sure you research each one carefully before deciding which ones would work best for your pet. There must be a sudden environmental change. a. the development of traits that organisms need in order to become more complex b. gene changes in populations over many generations c. the change that occurs in individuals as they try to survive in their environment d. the. Homo sapiens share a common ancestor with primates. - Theory of Evolution & Natural Selection. How do modern biology, evolution, and natural selection explain why there are differences in innate aptitude in animals (such as there are humans who are smarter than others, some are more artistic than others, etc.)? There must be a sudden environmental change. Are abdominal muscles cut in hysterectomy? As you know, the scales of these changes are different. Theyre very easy to distinguish. (Listen to recordings from our Macaulay Library archive: Dark-throated Seedeater, Marsh Seedeater, and Tawny-bellied Seedeater.). A mutation is harmful to an organism if it. No other species has ever wielded such power, and no species could. Why or why not? Evolutionary changes occur when ________ acts upon populations containing individuals with genetic differences. What is biological evolution? These ducks spent time on both land and water. What are the four major ways that humans are affecting other species through our actions? Yes, some individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring. Calculate the concentration in units of ppb and determine whether the sample exceeds the legal limit of 10.0 ppb. Do tarantulas make webs like other spiders? A few years went by without much rain, and the only species of tree that survived had large seeds. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. A trait with a genetic basis that increases the fitness of an individual with the trait in a particular environment, compared to individuals lacking the trait. The different color genes could be turned on at a certain time, or turned off, be slightly on, or slightly off. Could individuals of a species look different today than individuals of the same species did many generations ago? What would such an evolutionary development look like? What is the reason for the phenotypic differences between individuals of the same species? How are humans related to primates? In this sense, a species is the biggest gene pool possible under natural conditions. A. Right now, theyre considered separate species because the color and song of males keep them from widely interbreeding. Near industrialized areas, black powder covered surfaces, including the moth habitat. b. Evolution only occurs in a very large gene pool. What really fascinates him is how male capuchinos can look and sound very different across species, despite being almost identical genetically. Which kinds of animals are most different from each other: humans or chimpanzees? The male finches are the same shape and size but wear different combinations of about five colors. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Genetic variation within a species can result from a few different sources. Provide an example of conve. What are the 2 main reasons for variation between organisms of the same species? You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. If humans evolved from a common ancestor we share with monkeys, why do we have such broad variations in physical features across our species (i.e. 3 days ago. Campagna says, What were learning from these studies is that you dont need to be different across the entire genome to look different and behave differently. For example, chimpanzees and humans, the skulls of which are shown in Figure 12.2. why or why not? What genetic factors increase the resemblance between siblings? A scientist is researching how to cure a type of blindness that is caused by a mutation in a gene. Selection is the way that different traits affect an organism's ability to survive and reproduce. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. I'm watching with my students! Most ducks had less webbing on their feet than their parents. Repeated divergent selection on pigmentation genes in a rapid finch radiation. What is the difference between humans and chimps? Q8. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Are there such height differences in the animal kingdom? An ideal solenoid (N1N _ { 1 }N1 turns, length L1L _ { 1 }L1, radius r1)r _ { 1 } )r1) is placed inside another ideal solenoid (N2N _ { 2 }N2 turns, length L2>L1L _ { 2 } > L _ { 1 }L2>L1, radius r2>r1r _ { 2 } > r _ { 1 }r2>r1) such that the axes of the two coincide. No, species do not change even after many generations, so individuals of the same species would not look different. David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, BioEffRad-StudyGuide2019-Section7- Models of. The 14 species of finches on the Galapagos Islands evolved from a single species that migrated to the islands several million years ago. Transitional fossils show that the ancestral horse was much smaller than the modern horse. Morphology is how an individual looks. Could individuals of a species look different today chegg? 11 months ago, Posted Why are animals shaped differently in cooler climates than in warmer ones? d. greater the chance one will go extinct. Question: Q6.4. From a genetics standpoint, why is there such a huge difference in height among humans? c. just other multicellular animals and plants. Is it possible that two different species, either by chance or natural selection, evolve to be the same species? Posted This observation led her to hypothesize that longer horns offer more protection against predation than do shorter horns. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec fiscing elit. Mediterranean climates like California, with hot and dry summers and cold wet winters . These structures do not look alike and are not used in the same way, but their bones are similar. Second, the two species would need to have a significant difference in their reproductive capabilities. Could a solenoid suspended by a string be used as a compass? . Do different species start with a genetic mutation? Q6.6. Explain. (opens in new tab) A person walking in the Mojave Desert during the post-apocalyptic Wasteland Weekend festival on Sept. 28, 2019. Could the stock market crash be prevented? Two important measures of a population are population size, the number of individuals, and population density, the number of individuals per unit area or volume. By what mechanisms have we evolved into distinct species? All of the following are protective adaptations except one. c. A change in heritable traits over time occurs at. A geographically continuous population has a gene pool that is relatively homogeneous. Scientists look for those rare instances when a species suddenly diverges, or radiates into multiple forms, each with a different appearance or behavior. Why or why not?Yes, all individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring.Yes, some individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring.Yes, some individuals with certain traits are more likely to survive and pass those traits on to their offspring.No, species do not change even after many Which adaptation described below probably does not protect the plant from being eaten by herbivores? How similar were humans 2,000-3,000 years ago compared to us now in appearance and genetics? so you can get an accurate answer to your question. But if the malesor the preferences of the femaleswere to change, the species are still closely enough related that they could probably still mate successfully. The birds' beaks varied in size, with some individuals having slightly smaller beaks and others having slightly larger beaks. \\ vary only very slightly in appearance. To put this another way: all humans have the same genes, yet we do not look alike. Which form of gene technology is this an example of? Humans have genetic diversity than chimpanzees. The three conditions for natural selection are variation, selection, and reproduction. Could individuals of a species look different today than individuals of the same species did many What causes variation in a species? c) Yes, some individuals with certain traits are more likely to survive and pass those traits on to their offspring. If variations or mutations are extreme enough, new species can result. If there is NO SELECTIVE SURVIVAL based on shell thickness within a population of snails, what happens to shell thickness in response to crab predation?The average shell thickness increases within each generation, but there is no change in shell thickness from generation to generation.There is evolution by natural selection of shell thickness, and average shell thickness increases every generation.There may be evolution of shell thickness, but not through natural selection and not necessarily toward thicker shells.There is no change in shell thickness within the population.Q6.3. Why don't other animals have as many genetic mutations as humans? Could individuals of a species look different today than individuals of the same species did many generations ago? 2017. Why or why not? They would do this by breeding a Poodle with a Husky. A farmer takes pollen from a plant with desired traits and intentionally places the pollen on a plant with other desired traits. B) Low levels of genetic variation may make hybrid species more likely, so neither species will go extinct. Bio diversity refers to every living thing, including plants, bacteria, animals, and humans. Every plant or animal belongs to a species. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . All rights reserved. Be s. Explain why differences in skin pigmentation in human populations can be explained by the theory of evolution and natural selection. The descendants would become a completely different species that would have no similarities to the original individuals. Which of the following is REQUIRED for the process of evolution by natural selection to occur? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. 2 are very similar genetically, sharing 99 percent 1 of their genes. Explain why differences in skin pigmentation in human populations can be explained by the theory of evolution and natural selection. Explain why a single human body is considered to be a mega-diverse ecosystem. Are age and gender independent variables? Q6.5. However, humans still have significant differences with every species that exists on Earth. In animals generally, how much variation do you expect to see within as compared to between different races of a single species? There must be a predator preying on the species. a) Yes, all individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring. Consider also that the environment that this organism lives in changes for the worse. Reproduction is the ability of an organism to create new offspring. races)? How does competition among humans differ from competition in other animal species? No. Be as specific as possible. The 14 species of finches on the Galapagos Islands evolved from a single species that migrated to the islands several million years ago. How are humans evolving today? Genetic drift is evolutionary change resulting from: a. chance differences in reproductive success b. natural selection c. differences in individuals' fit to their environment d. mutation. Why didn't humans evolve to hibernate like many other mammals? There are at least 4 different ways that humans have genetic variation, a. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Are humans particularly self-destructive when compared to other animals? The Gray's come from a star-system known as Zeti Reticuli; Which is a star system located somewhere in the southern celestial hemisphere. On demand UK streaming service with common turnover of in style free movies. In biology, what is an adaptation? _______ among populations can keep them similar to one another. Yes, all individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring Yes, some individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring Yes, some individuals with certain traits are more likely to survive and pass . B. What is genetic recombination? In what ways is culture similar between human and nonhuman primates? 9 months ago, Posted a. populations; individuals b. genes; traits c. plants; animals d. traits; genes. Another theory is that individuals of a species could look different today if they had different genetic mutations. A species is a group of individual organisms that interbreed and produce fertile, viable offspring. Explain the mechanisms of genetic variation. d) No, species do not change even after many generations, so individuals of the same species would not look different. C. Variatio. What causes variation in a species? So we've already got in one year we've already got nearly a sixth of these people dying of this number of people dying. A species of bird ate many types of seeds, each type coming from a different species of tree. A major difference among finch species is in their beaks: both size and shape vary greatly.Assume that a population of one of these finch species is undergoing evolution by natural selection with respect to beak size and shape. By the year 2000, the graph shows the population of light colored moths significantly increasing. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. \\ e. They are the same species and a. Explain why only populations evolve but individuals do not. b) Yes, some individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring. a) Yes, all individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to their offspring. Yes, all individuals can change a little and pass those changes on to [] d. continental drift. On average, what effect does genetic drift have on the differences between populations? Why or why not? From the Autumn 2017 issue of Living Bird magazine. Are humans subject to the same pressures of natural selection as other organisms?